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Man who attacked author Salman Rushdie is sentenced to 25 years in prison

Novelist Salman Rushdie promotes the German-language edition of his book Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder in Berlin on May 16, 2024. In the book, Rushdie confronts the 2022 attack that left him blind in one eye.
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Novelist Salman Rushdie promotes the German-language edition of his book Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder in Berlin on May 16, 2024. In the book, Rushdie confronts the 2022 attack that left him blind in one eye.

Updated May 16, 2025 at 1:25 PM CDT

Hadi Matar, the man who severely injured novelist Salman Rushdie in a 2022 stabbing attack, was sentenced Friday to 25 years in prison — the maximum for attempted murder.

Matar, 27, was found guilty of second-degree attempted murder in February for his attack on the author at the nonprofit Chautauqua Institution in New York state in August 2022. A knife-wielding Matar leapt onto the stage where Rushdie was about to give a lecture, stabbing the author multiple times in the face, neck, arm, abdomen and eye.

The assault left Rushdie, now 77, partially blind and with permanent nerve damage. The author did not return to the Chautauqua County court in Mayville, N.Y., for the sentencing, but did submit a victim impact statement.

Judge David Foley also sentenced Matar to 7 years, to be served concurrently, for injuring the moderator who tried to stop the attack.

Hadi Matar (right) and public defender Nathaniel Barone listen to Chautauqua County Judge David Foley's sentence in Chautauqua County court in Mayville, N.Y., on Friday.
Adrian Kraus / AP
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AP
Hadi Matar (right) and public defender Nathaniel Barone listen to Chautauqua County Judge David Foley's sentence in Chautauqua County court in Mayville, N.Y., on Friday.

Rushdie's book The Satanic Verses, published in 1988, sparked angry protests in the Muslim world over its controversial depiction of the life of the Prophet Muhammad. Months before his death in 1989, Iran's Supreme Leader, the Ayatollah Khomeini, issued a religious fatwa calling for Rushdie's murder.

At trial, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Western District of New York alleged Matar was acting on the fatwa. Matar, who lived in Fairview, N.J., at the time of the attack, has not cited the religious decree as motivation, but has said he disliked Rushdie, telling the New York Post in a jailhouse interview that the author had attacked Islam. In the same interview, Matar admitted that he had read only about two pages of The Satanic Verses.

Rushdie himself testified at the February trial, telling the jury that the assailant struck him repeatedly. The novelist described being taken by surprise in the attack and then suddenly becoming aware of "a very large quantity of blood pouring out onto my clothes."

Matar's defense team argued that it wasn't an open-and-shut case. "Something very bad did happen," attorney Lynn Schaffer acknowledged at the trial, adding that the prosecution was required "to prove much more than that."

Matar also faces federal terrorism charges

Matar faces a separate trial on federal charges of terrorism in connection with the attack on Rushdie.

When the charges were filed last July, then-FBI Director Christopher Wray said Matar "attempted to carry out a fatwa endorsed by [Hezbollah] that called for the death of Salman Rushdie — a fatwa issued in 1989 by Iran's Ayatollah Khomeini." If convicted on the federal charges — which include providing material support to terrorists and conspiracy to kill a U.S. citizen — Matar faces life in prison. A trial date hasn't been set.

The award-winning Rushdie, who is an Indian-born British-American citizen, has written numerous books. Besides The Satanic Verses, he is also author of Midnight's Children, set in postcolonial India, and Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder, a memoir about the attack that was published last year.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Corrected: May 16, 2025 at 1:25 PM CDT
A previous version of this story incorrectly said Hadi Matar was found guilty of second-degree murder. In fact, he was convicted of second-degree attempted murder.
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Scott Neuman is a reporter and editor, working mainly on breaking news for NPR's digital and radio platforms.